THE LAUGHING TRUTH: RACE AND HUMOR IN A DOCUMENTARY FILMMAKING CLASS
JESSICA DOCKTER TIERNEYABSTRACT. Drawn from a larger study that examined raced interactions in a racially diverse urban high school in the Midwest, this paper uses Mikhail Bakhtin’s carnival to explore how three young men from different races created a carnival-like atmosphere as they exchanged what they called ‘racist jokes’ during a three-month collaboration on a documentary film about immigration. Findings suggest that carnival laughter and abuse rituals were dialogically generative. That is, they allowed the young men to play with and transform racial stereotypes in a space otherwise overshadowed by colorblind racial discourses, and in so doing, come to know each other and engage deeply in their film work. Drawing upon Bakhtin’s theory of the carnivalesque, I argue that laughter, even the most profane and abusive laughter considered to be taboo in classroom spaces, opens a possibility for closeness, dialogic consciousness, and deep learning. The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate that backstage laughter, as an embodied reaction to ideologies, is far from off-task and may, in fact, be central to the kinds of engaged collaboration and critique we desire for students. pp. 38–46
Keywords: race; laughter; carnival; dialogic; embodiment; discourse
doi:10.22381/KC5320173